Digital Library
The State of Antisemitism in America 2022
Topic:
Antisemitism & Antizionism
Principal Investigators:
Not listed
Study Date:
2023
Source:
American Jewish Committee (AJC)
Key Findings:
American Jewish Committee’s annual State of Antisemitism in America report assesses and compares Jewish and general population perceptions of and experiences with antisemitism in the United States. Based on one of the largest-ever combined national surveys of American Jews and the U.S. general public, the report demonstrates the deeply disturbing impact that rising hatred of Jews has on America’s Jewish community.
The release of the data comes two months after the White House announced the creation of a new federal interagency group that will develop a national strategy to combat antisemitism.
Personal Impact and Behavioral Changes
38% of Jews altered their behavior due to fears of antisemitism, with 27% avoiding online posts identifying them as Jewish, 23% avoiding wearing identifiable Jewish symbols, and 16% avoiding certain places or events. 26% reported being targets of antisemitism, including in-person remarks (20%), online comments (13%), and physical attacks (3%). 41% felt less secure in 2022 compared to 2021, with only 4% feeling more secure.
Perceptions of Antisemitism
The perceptions of antisemitism vary significantly between American Jews and the general public. 89% of Jews and 68% of U.S. adults view antisemitism as a problem, with both figures increasing from previous years. 82% of Jews and 47% of U.S. adults believe antisemitism has increased over the past five years.
Online Antisemitism
The internet remains a significant space for antisemitic content and experiences. 27% of Jews avoided posting content that identifies them as Jewish, with this figure rising to 37% among Jews aged 18-29. 67% of Jews saw antisemitic content online, and 13% were directly targeted online. Incidents occurred mainly on Twitter (45%), Facebook (43%), and YouTube (19%).
Impact on Younger Jews
Younger Jews (ages 18-29) face higher rates of antisemitism. 85% reported experiencing antisemitism online, 26% felt physically threatened by online antisemitism, 30% experienced in-person antisemitic remarks.
Education and Awareness
Knowledge about antisemitism and the Holocaust correlates with recognizing and addressing the issue. Only 26% of U.S. adults answered all Holocaust-related questions correctly. Those with higher education levels are more likely to be aware of antisemitism and understand its severity.
Government and Law Enforcement Responses
There is declining confidence in law enforcement among American Jews. 63% believe law enforcement is effective, down from 81% in 2019. Only 6% of Jews who experienced antisemitism reported it to the police.
Rising Awareness and Coalition Efforts
General awareness of antisemitism and its implications is increasing. 69% of U.S. adults know the term "antisemitism" and its meaning, up from previous years. Knowing someone Jewish increases awareness and recognition of antisemitism.
Policy and Societal Recommendations
A multifaceted approach is necessary to combat antisemitism. Educators and media must work to increase awareness and accurate reporting on antisemitism. Platforms must take more responsibility for antisemitic content. The White House Interagency Group to Counter Antisemitism must develop a comprehensive national strategy.
Methodology:
American Jewish Committee (AJC) is the global advocacy organization for the Jewish people. The State of Antisemitism in America 2022: Survey of American Jews, conducted by the research company SSRS, is based on interviews conducted by telephone and online from September 28 - November 3, 2022, among a nationally representative sample of 1,507 Jews aged 18 or older. Telephone interviews were conducted via SSRS Omnibus callback sample, and online interviews were conducted via the SSRS Opinion Panel as well as a partner probability panel. The margin of error for total respondents is +/-3.4 percentage points at the 95% confidence level. AJC is a non-partisan organization that neither supports nor endorses candidates for elective office.
